Episode 6: Sitar and Ghara
Among Indian musical instruments, the Sitar is perhaps the most famous in the west. Its sound brings to mind thoughts and feelings of the Indian subcontinent. During the 1700s, the setar evolved into its present form as a marriage between the Persian Setar and the South-Indian Vina. In contrast, it uses the characteristically resonant bridge of Tampura. Amir Khusru is credited with inventing the Sitar, according to legend. Amir Khusru was a prominent figure and a symbol of Hindustani Sangeet’s early growth (North Indian classical music). He lived about the year 1300. This narrative, as prevalent as it is, is not based on historical truth. Until the fall of the Moghul Empire, the Sitar was non-existent.
Young and talented Saif Ali Khan joined the Music of my Life’s show on Sitar. He is only 21 and plays Sitar, Harmonium, Tabla and Dholak. Saif is inspired and learnt to play these instruments from his father, who runs a music training academy in Birmingham. He engaged a broad audience by beautifully playing Music of some famous tracks, including Bollywood movie songs.
In Sub-Continent, the Ghara is a vast, narrow-mouthed ceramic water jug used as a percussion instrument. The ghatam lacks a membrane across its mouth, unlike other Indian percussion instruments such as the tabla and mridangam. Ghatam (Ghara) have a unique metallic sound and come in various sizes, each with a particular pitch. The Ghara is most commonly associated with folk music, but it has recently gained popularity in classical music. In Kashmir, the instrument is referred to as a noot, and it is played standing up.
19-Year-old Shaan joined the airwaves of Radio Faza to showcase his talent. He has professionally learnt to play Ghara from Pakistan, where he stayed and practised for two years. He is the only Ghara player in the UK.
During the show, Shaan talked about his inspirations and played some amazing folk tunes using Ghara. Several participants once again watched and listened to the show who appreciated and supported the young talent and gave their valuable feedback via WhatsApp, calls and Facebook live.